Saturday, August 4, 2012

Project Based Learning


PROJECT-BASED LEARNING 


 What is PBL?
The Buck Institute created this helpful video for teachers.



These are some fun PBL projects I have done in my kindergarten class.

Click to play this Smilebox slideshow
The Kinders wanted to create an outdoor classroom called The Light Bulb Lab.
Watch our part 1 of our video 
(part 2 is coming soon).
Learn more about this project here.


Spooky Haunted House
In the beginning of the year, we focus on shapes. We created a spooky haunted house using household, recyclable objects. To make this project more meaningful, students brought their own items in from home.


Step 1: We found cylinders, spheres, cubes, rectangular prisms




                                     Step 2: Allow students to glue the objects on the board




Step 3: Paint it black




                 Step 4: Add cobwebs and spooky objects (we added lights and cheap Halloween trinkets)





Follow-up activity: 
We made a class book called "Our Spooky Haunted House".
A _____________ lives in my spooky haunted house.  

We have mini-october conferences, so this was a fun way for parents to see our first project displayed.
Students were able to point to the objects and name the shapes. 

Finally, we put our haunted house up FOR SALE! We made signs and brochures.
Our real-estate agent was Frank N. Stein.  Count Dracula bought it from us!





Shape Cracker Graph 
While learning about shapes, we also explored "food" shapes in our world. We brought in various crackers and sorted, graphed and ate our favorite shape crackers.


We had our own Presidential Elections in Kinderworld!













Community Helpers Unit:
We learn about community helpers in our neighborhood and have a variety of workers visit our school.
During this unit, students are asked, "What do you want to be when you grow up?"
At the end of the unit, each student comes to school dressed up as what they want to be and does a small presentation.
Click to play this Smilebox slideshow
Watch our PBL Career Day Project from 2012.
Below are pics from 2011.
Santee Firefighters


I dressed up as a firefighter!!





 Police Officers
Vets

 Some of my little cuties:
Chef/Baker
Dolphin Trainer
Teacher
Military Worker
Doctor
Firefighter
SWAT Officer

Vet

Baseball Player

Construction Worker

Oncologist
Neighborhood Project:
This is one of my favorite projects of the year and the kids LOVE it!!!!
Each student chooses a model to construct and together we build our neighborhood.




Step 1: We plan out our neighborhood and decide on our models
(each student has to pick something different)


Step 2: We decide on jobs (painters, engineers or architects)




Students paint blue water and green land




Architects and Designers create traffic signals and signs


This is VERY student led. They can do whatever they want: staple, glue, cut, color, tape...



Engineers develop bridges and docks


They can use any materials to create their bridges: Legos, Lincoln logs, popsicle sticks, etc



I try not to interfere at all and them them build all on their own.
Their creativity and imagination is wonderful!


Railroad



Taco Bell


Fire Station


Target


Walmart

McDonalds

Before putting the neighborhood together, we have a big class discussion about where we should put our models. Students come up with great explanations.
Adorable examples:
"Lets put the hotel by the airport. When I fly on a plane, I need a hotel to stay in."
"Put the dinosaur museum next to the school so we can take a field trip there. It will be close so we can walk."
"We need to put the railroad track all around the neighborhood so people won't get lost and they will always be able to get around if they don't have a car."
"Put Starbucks next to the movie theater. My mommy likes to drink coffee when she sees a movie."


Finally, students put the town together.



All finished!!!!!




Last, we name our neighborhood!!!

Watch a video we made on PIXIE of our neighborhood!



 Habitat Day:
After learning all about animals and their habitats, we had habitat day!
My amazing room mom. brought in all her pets.
Goal: to learn become scientists and have fun
observing, writing, exploring, discovering, noticing and of course WONDERING!!!
At each station, the kids used their habitat journal and wrote about their observations.
A ______'s habitat has ____________.

We had 5 stations and we rotated about every 5-10 minutes:



Station 1: Toads (students wore lab coats)



Station 2: Rats (students used magnifying glasses)




Station 3: Hamsters (students received a science name badge)




Station 4: Fish (students wore glasses)




Station 5: Lizards and Snakes (students used ipods to take pictures)





Bird Nests:
The kids created giant bird nests! They had to go outside and collect any materials they believed birds would use (sticks, leaves, feathers, etc).
They worked in groups to build bird nests.
Note: next year, I don't want to use glue. I also think it would be fun to give kids tweezers (like beaks) to use to collect the items.







Recyclable Project!
We used recyclable objects from home to create reusable items. I allowed the kids to choose whatever they wanted to create. They come up with the cutest ideas (i.e., race car, castle, remote control car, robot mailbox, etc). Most of the kids worked in groups.





Gingerbread Man Exchange:

After our gingerbread man unit, we sent our homemade gingerbread boys and girls all over the world to friends and family. We marked our world map and noted all the places our gingerbread boys and girls visited. We also kept a binder with all the letters, photos and goodies.













                                                  

Technology

I work at a technology magnet school and I feel so fortunate and blessed to have so many fantastic "techy" tools in kindergarten!

 Top Ten Educational Websites for Kids

My TOP 3 favorite websites:





Click here for a list of Educational YOUTUBE videos.


Below are some great sites for templates, labels, backgrounds:
My Grafico-Chic-Doodle-Frames
Digiwebstudio
KPM Doodles (on Etsy)
Printcandee is a FANTASTIC website with lots of cute labels, pictures, etc.


Once you purchase the files, you need to download them. Below is a tutorial on how to do this.


This was a very helpful tutorial on how to use editable PDF labels:




Thursday, August 2, 2012

The Daily Five



I am very excited to implement The Daily Five this year in my kindergarten classroom.
I have heard so much about this program over the years, but now I am going for it!
May my journey to discovery begin....

 

Step 1: READ THIS BOOK!

The "Two Sisters", who started this program,
 have a wonderful website with tons of ideas.

Optional Book
You can use the strategies from The CAFE Book by The Sisters to help enhance mini lessons for the Daily 5 block. It is NOT necessary to use this book for your mini lessons.  

 So, what is the Daily 5?
The Daily 5 is more than a management system or a curriculum framework, it is a structure that helps students develop the daily habits of reading, writing, and working independently that will lead to a lifetime of literacy independence and yes, it can happen in Kindergarten!  This is what your students are doing when you are working with a small group, working one-on-on or during assessments.  During the Daily Five, the kindergartners practice 
Five Essential Skills for becoming great independent readers and writers:

Read to Self
Read to Someone
Listening to Reading
Working on Words
Working on Writing

Summary:
The D5 in Kindergarten:
1. The students will learn to sit quietly and Read to Self.  We have been learning that there are  3 ways to read a book: Read the Pictures, Read the Words, and Retell the story.
2. The students will Work on Writing. This is an extra writing time in addition to the Writer’s Workshop, that is conducted at least 3x a week.  This extra time allows the students to add more details to their pictures or stories from Writer’s Workshop, write a letter to a friend or create a book.  These are all activities Kindergarten students love to do.
3. The students also practice  Reading to Someone (commonly known as Buddy Reading).  During this time, they will take turns listening, reading and summarizing with a partner.
4. The students will Listen to Reading at the Listening Center or whenever we have volunteers that can come in to read to us.  They will listen to books on tape/cd and will follow along in the book or listen.  The children will also read along with stories on the computer at sites like starfall.com.
5. In addition to all of the above, the students will also do Letter and Word Work. Kindergartners can only begin to read the words when they know the letters and corresponding sounds and know a handful of sight words.  Letter and Word Work is conducted through art projects, literacy centers, songs, and using manipulatives such a magnetic letters, yarn, and wiki sticks to make, create & spell.


Step 2: ORGANIZE YOUR LIBRARY

Step 3: COLLECT some BOXES or BAGS for students book boxes
I use large Ziplock bags. You can use cereal boxes, Target bins, baskets.

Step 4: DESIGN YOUR SCHEDULE 

Step 5: CHOOSE BOOKS to use during your LESSONS


Here is a check-in sheet:
 


Helpful Sites:

The Daily Five Coach (a great sight with lots of information)

FREEBIES from TPT:





Cute ideas for ending each round:
Use a chime, bell or cute signal.
Give the kinders smelly stickers (chap stick) that you can rub on the back of their hand.  This encourages them to clean up quickly and come to the rug.